Imagnethi ye-nyani

Iimagnethi ezisontiweyo ze-ndlopheyi zilungiselelwe ngezinto ezingafunekiyo zinyibilikisiwe kwiziko, ziphoswe kwisisu kwaye zipholile ukwenza i-ingoots. Iingeets zitsalwa kwaye zisiwe; Umgubo emva koko suswa kwiibhloko ezixineneyo. Iibhloko ziyanyangwa, zisikwe kwimilo, umphezulu onyangwe kwaye ubuyinga.

Ukusukela ngo-2012, iitoni ezingama-50 000 ze-neodium ze-neodmium ziveliswa ngokusemthethweni nyaka ngamnye e-China, kunye ne-80,000 yeetoni kwi-95% ye-PHICE yezinto ezinqabileyo zomhlaba, kwaye zivelisa malunga I-76% yemazithi yomhlaba onqabileyo emhlabeni.

I-Neodmings Magnets ihlelwe ngokwemveliso yabo yamandla, ehambelana nemveliso ye-magnetic ye-magnetic yecandelo ngalinye. Amaxabiso aphezulu abonisa iimagnethi ezomeleleyo kwaye ukusuka kwi-N35 ukuya kwi-N52. Iileta ezilandela iBakala zibonisa amaqondo obushushu aphezulu (rhoqo ubushushu be-curie), ukusuka kwi-M (ukuya kwi-100 ° C) kwi-EH (200 ° C).

I-zula ye-zula ye-zule14b idla ngokuba sesichengeni sokungabinamsebenzi, ngakumbi kwimida yokudla okuziinkozo yemagnet esontiweyo. Olu hlobo lohlobo lunokubangela ukuwohloka kakhulu, kubandakanya ukuqhekeza kwemagnethi ibe ngumgubo wamalungu amancinci amancinci, okanye ukonakalisa ungqimba lomhlaba.
Olu buthathaka lubhekiswa kwiimveliso ezininzi zentengiso ngokudibanisa ukhuseleko lokukhusela ukuthintela ukuvezwa kwemozulu. Ukubetha kwe-NCECK okanye ukubekwa kwe-picker ezimbini ziindlela ezisemgangathweni, nangona zibeka ezinye izinyithi, okanye i-polymer kunye neengubo zokukhusela i-lacquer nazo ziyasetyenziswa.

I-neodmium ithathe indawo ye-Alnimo kunye ne-Ferritats kwizicelo ezininzi ze-tericars kwitekhnoloji eyomeleleyo efunekayo, kuba amandla abo amakhulu avumela ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ezincinci, ezilula kwisicelo esisinikiweyo. Eminye imizekelo yile:
 Abasebenzi beediski ezinzima zekhompyuter
I--gemagnetic resing (mri)
I-e-curigachacal ye-cuigarette yokudumba

loudspeisers kunye nee-headphones
Iibhedi ze-thugnetic kunye nokudibanisa
I-Motorsritric Motors:
Izixhobo ezingenakuthelekiswa nezixhobo
Thursers
 I-Motors kunye neMotors
I-MotorsSynchronous Motors
sphendle kunye ne-Mouts yeZintandathu
 Ukuqhwaba kwamandla
I-Motors zeMotor yeZithuthi zeHybrid kunye neMithombo yoMoya. Imali yombane yeToyota Prius ifuna i-1 kilogram (2.2 iipawundi) ze-neodium.
Ark
 I-verators ye-turbines zomoya (ezo kuphela kwi-Magnet esisigxina)
injini zomoya Direct-drive zifuna c. 600 kg PM izinto megawathi nganye
Turbines usebenzisa amagiya ifuna ngaphantsi izinto PM megawathi nganye
Toys